Identity area
Type of entity
Person
Authorized form of name
Guillermo II, emperador de Alemania
Parallel form(s) of name
- PREUßEN, Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albrecht von
- WILHELM II
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Description area
Dates of existence
1859-1941
History
Nacionalidad alemana.
Último emperador o káiser del Imperio alemán y el noveno y último rey de Prusia. Fue el hijo primogénito de Federico III y de la princesa del Reino Unido Victoria, hija mayor de la reina Victoria. Gobernó entre 1888 y 1918.
Sucedió a su padre en 1888 con apenas veinte años y ocupó el trono alemán hasta su abdicación en 1918 y la abolición de la monarquía. Contrajo matrimonio en dos ocasiones, con la princesa Augusta Victoria de Schleswig-Holstein en 1881 y con la princesa Herminia de Reuss en 1922, tras enviudar el año anterior. El inicio de su reinado marcó el fin de la trayectoria política del canciller Otto von Bismarck. Durante su reinado se produjo una profunda industrialización de Alemania, acompañada de unas mayores ambiciones comerciales y coloniales, lo que supuso un choque de intereses con Reino Unido, pese a la buena relación inicial de ambas potencias. También el apoyo a la política austrohúngara en los Balcanes llevó a un aumento de la tensión con Rusia. Ambos serían factores determinantes en el estallido de la I Guerra Mundial. La derrota alemana tuvo como consecuencia la inmediata abdicación de Guillermo y su exilio en el castillo de Doorn, en Países Bajos.
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is the sibling of
Guillermo II, emperador de Alemania
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is the cousin of
Guillermo II, emperador de Alemania
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is the nephew of
Guillermo II, emperador de Alemania
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es la esposa de
Guillermo II, emperador de Alemania
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Note
Emperador de Alemania. Rey de Prusia (1888-1918)
Control area
Authority record identifier
Maintained by
Institution identifier
ES-28079-AGP
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Final
Level of detail
Minimal
Dates of creation, revision and deletion
tragsatec.10 (2018-09-10 creación)
Patricia Barrero (2020-03-02 modificación)
Patricia Barrero (2020-11-27 revisión)
Language(s)
- Spanish
Script(s)
- Latin